Declaring – Page 6 – The Gee Chronicles

Declaring

Aug 232002
 

N/S Vul
IMPs
Dealer: South
Lead: S6

dkogut
S K 8 7 6 3
H K 10 6
D J 9
C 9 6 4
Maestro
S A Q 2
H A J 9 5
D 4 2
C K J 10 5
[W - E] sunday
S J 5
H 8 4 2
D A K 10 7 3
C 7 3 2
leonardo
S 10 9 4
H Q 7 3
D Q 8 6 5
C A Q 8
West

1NT
Pass

North

Pass
Pass

East

2NT

South
Pass
Pass

 

Most bridge players are taught early that it is usually more effective to lead toward a tenace than away from one. It takes an expert to understand when to violate this rule.

Today we find Gee, West, playing 2NT after an auction that, for once, is unexceptionable in every way. The 1NT opener is normal, the 2NT invitation is normal, Gee’s refusal is normal…let’s skip ahead to the play, shall we?

North leads S6 and Gee puts up the jack from dummy, which holds. If diamonds break 3-3 there will always be time to set up eight tricks. But if they don’t declarer will need three tricks in clubs, barring a miracle in the majors.

Fortunately the spade lead gives him an extra entry to dummy. Now he can afford to take the club finesse, repeat it if it wins, and test the diamonds. On the actual layout the diamonds don’t break but the clubs sit ideally, and declarer gets home with three clubs, two diamonds, a heart and two spades for an easy eight tricks.

Or so the average player might reason. Not Gee: he crosses up the defense with a low diamond off the board at trick 2! South recovers enough composure to duck, and North wins the DJ and plays back D9, killing dummy’s last entry.

Gee now tests the diamonds, which of course don’t split — North sluffs C6 — and takes a club finesse. It holds, but one finesse is not enough. The hand devolves into what one spec called a series of cascading endplays. The H9 is taken by South’s HQ. Gee ducks the spade return and wins the spade continuation. But now one endplay begets another: Gee leads the CJ, losing to the CQ. A heart is returned through Gee’s AJ, and North wins the HK and cashes his spades. Gee does manage to win his HA at the end for down 2.

Another spec remarked that it was impossible to go down more than 2. This is unfair. There is a double-dummy line for down 3, and two declarers actually found it at the table.

Aug 212002
 

E/W Vul
IMPs
Dealer: South
Lead: S3

vegan
S 9 7 6 5 2
H Q 8
D K 4
C K J 9 2
jime
S J 8
H 10 5 3
D J 10 9 8 6 3
C 10 7
[W - E] Maestro
S A K Q 10 4
H A 9
D Q 2
C 6 5 4 3
patss
S 3
H K J 7 6 4 2
D A 7 5
C A Q 8
West

Pass
Pass
Pass

North

1 S
Pass
Pass

East

Pass
3 C
Pass

South
1 H
2 H
Dbl

 

We all find ourselves in hopeless contracts occasionally. Maybe not quite as hopeless 3CX, but hopeless nonetheless. The expert does not give up. Today Gee demonstrates how to make the best of a bad situation.

N/S are cold for 4H, but miss it after South understates his hand slightly with the 2H rebid. Two passes to Gee…a pause…and 3C emerges!

2S, which has to be natural in this position, is probably unwise at unfavorable. In fact it would either go for 500 or balance N/S into game. 3C, however, beggars description. Certainly my small literary powers cannot begin to do it justice. 3CX it is, however, and now the play problem is to hold the loss down to a palatable 15 IMPs or so.

Double-dummy defense takes 11 tricks. Heart lead, knock out the HA, ruff in on the second round of spades, pull trump, and cash seven tricks in the reds. But it’s not easy for South to visualize declarer’s hand, and he leads his stiff spade.

Gee wins in dummy and leads a diamond. North flies with DK and shifts to the HQ, won by Gee, who continues diamonds. South wins the DA, cashes a high heart, and makes a crucial error by leading a third round of hearts, shortening her partner’s trump. North discards a spade, as good as anything, and Gee ruffs. He plays another round of spades, ruffed by South with C8. Now Gee alertly lets the defenders play a high cross ruff for the rest of the hand, and winds up holding his C6 over North’s C2 at the end for his fourth trick. Down 5, to be sure, but think of what might have been.

Aug 192002
 

E/W Vul
IMPs
Dealer: North
Lead: HK

pikachu
S K Q
H Q J
D 6 5 3 2
C A 9 8 4 2
mgr777
S 9 8
H A K 6 5
D K 10 9 8
C 10 7 6
[W - E] spikel
S 10 7 5 3
H 9 7 4 3 2
D 7 4
C Q J
Maestro
S A J 6 4 2
H 10 8
D A Q J
C K 5 3
West

Dbl
Dbl
Pass

North
1 C
Pass
3 S
Pass
East
Pass
2 H
Pass
Pass
South
1 S
3 H
4 S

 

Today our hero, sitting South, winds up in a good spade game after a normal auction. One could argue about West’s first double, which is thin but reasonable with North unlimited at unfavorable vulnerability. His second double is lead-directing in case N/S decide to play notrump.

The play is somewhat more interesting. West begins by cashing two hearts and can beat the contract by playing a third heart. This gives up a ruff-sluff but either promotes a trump trick for his partner or causes declarer to lose control of the hand. At the table it is far from obvious that this is the winning defense, and West can’t be greatly faulted for shifting to a diamond at trick 3.

Gee wins the DJ and proceeds to draw two rounds of trump with the KQ in dummy. He crosses to the CK, East dropping the queen, and plays a third high trump. West shows out, sluffing a heart. At this point the everyday expert might stop to consider the situation. West’s takeout double marks him with the DK. Unless East has all the remaining clubs the hand is now cold. Pull the last trump, sluffing the worthless diamonds from dummy, and duck a club. If West has four clubs, which is unlikely on the bidding but barely possible, he will be forced to insert an honor and be endplayed. Otherwise there are ten tricks.

Gee has something else in mind. He discards a club on the third round of trump, and another club on the fourth round. West errs by discarding his last heart, his only exit card, leaving this position.

pikachu
S
H
D 6 5 3
C A 9
mgr777
S
H
D K 9 8
C 10 7
[W - E] spikel
S
H 9 7 2
D 7
C Q
Maestro
S 6
H
D A J
C 5 3

 

Even if West had correctly discarded a diamond on the fourth round of trump, a fifth round would strip-squeeze him. He’d be forced to part with his last heart or unguard one of the minors. But in the actual play West is already out of exit cards, and two rounds of clubs will force him to lead into Gee’s diamond tenace.

And in the actual play Gee, I report with some regret, does not play his last trump. He doesn’t play two rounds of clubs either. He plays the DA and another diamond, and West winds up with the setting trick in clubs at the end.

“Close,” Gee says ruefully to his partner after the hand, “but no cigar.”

Aug 162002
 

E/W Vul
IMPs
Dealer: South
Lead: H3

tsen
S A Q J 9 3 2
H 3
D J 7 5
C 8 4 3
Maestro
S 5
H 9 8 7
D A Q 4 3
C A K Q 6 2
[W - E] taryk
S 10 7 6 4
H J 5 2
D K 10 8
C J 10 9
icaros
S K 8
H A K Q 10 6 4
D 9 6 2
C 7 5
West

2 C
3 D
Pass
Pass

North

Dbl
Pass
Dbl

East

Pass
5 C
Pass

South
1 H
2 H
Pass
Pass

 

Visions, as any visionary will tell you, arrive on their schedule, not yours. This led to disaster in today’s hand.

After South’s 1H opener our hero has choices. Some players, holding such good minor suits, would bid unusual 2NT, despite being 1-3-4-5, for its preemptive value. 2NT works out well on the actual layout, as the subsequent auction is probably 3S, all pass, down 1. But 2NT could also work out badly, and 2C, Gee’s actual bid, is perfectly fine. North makes a rather eccentric negative double; other possibilities are 2S, or even a semi-preemptive 3S if the partnership plays 2S there, as is customary, as a forcing bid.

East passes, South rebids his hearts, and it’s up to Gee. He has defense but should be willing to compete, even at unfavorable, to least the three-level in the minors. A modestly gifted visionary would double for minor-suit takeout. (E/W make three of either minor, and N/S can’t make more than two of anything.) But Gee is cursed with an untimely moment of blindness: he bids 3D, forcing his partner to take a club preference, if he needs one, at the four-level.

Naturally partner takes the club preference — in spades, as it were. The less said about the 5C bid the better, but the 4C bid he should have made doesn’t work out too well either.

When play begins Gee, too late, regains his vatic powers. As South cashes his second heart, dummy undummies: “Down 2.” “OK,” Tsen replies, “diamonds 3-3.” “Automatic down 2,” Gee insists, “even if diamonds are 4-2.”

This puzzles Tsen, who like most of us is not blessed with the ability to see through the backs of the cards. “If diamonds are 4-2,” he says, “I will ruff.”

“If you have any trump left,” says Gee. “Which you won’t.”

Update: My distinguished expert consultants, O_Bones and dross, inform me — but nicely! — that I’ve butchered this analysis. Although they agree with me that 2NT is a reasonable compromise bid the first time around, they think a double on the second round suggests three good or even four bad spades, i.e., three-suit takeout, not the minors. 2NT is their suggested rebid, even though it’s supposed to show 4-6. They also both agree with taryk’s 5C bid. Since Gee’s 3D bid should show a huge 5-6 hand, 5C looks, from East’s perspective, like a reasonable proposition.

Aug 122002
 

None Vul
IMPs
Dealer: East
Lead: D8

jhemmer
S A Q 6 5
H A 8 4 2
D 8 3
C A Q 7
Maestro
S K 10 2
H Q J 10 3
D K
C K 9 8 6 3
[W - E] justinl
S
H K 9 7
D A Q J 10 6 5 4
C J 4 2
danb
S J 9 8 7 4 3
H 6 5
D 9 7 2
C 10 5
West

1 H
3 C
4 H
Pass

North

Dbl
3 S
Dbl

East
1 D
Rdbl
4 D
Pass
South
Pass
2 S
Pass
Pass

 

In an earlier installment we had a demonstration of how to get tapped in a 5-3 fit. Today we have another rare variation: getting tapped by discarding your stopper in the suit.

East’s redouble is support, showing exactly three hearts; and South’s jump to 2S is preemptive. North raises to 3S over Gee’s 3C, and East rebids his diamonds at the four-level. 4D makes without any trouble, except on an unlikely club lead, but Gee, aware of his sure touch in Moysians, corrects to 4H. The spade game also makes, extremely luckily, for N/S, with the trump and diamond finesses both on; but North wisely opts for the certain plus by doubling.

North leads the D8, best for the defense, and here we should pause to consider how the play might proceed in a parallel universe of accurate declaring. The bidding and opening lead indicate that North is 4-4-2-3 with all three aces. Declarer plays three rounds of diamonds, discarding a spade and club. North’s best play is to discard a spade on the third round, retaining trump control. A fourth round of diamonds is ruffed by South and overruffed by declarer with the 10. North must refuse to overruff and discard a club. Now South plays a heart to dummy, ducked by North, and a fifth round of diamonds, which South can no longer ruff, discarding a club. North ruffs in and plays a low heart back, but eventually is endplayed in the black suits for down 1. (Update: My original analysis was wrong. Thanks to Ira Chorush for this improved version.)

In the actual universe the play goes somewhat differently. Gee wins in dummy and plays two rounds of trump ending in dummy, North correctly ducking. Now Gee shifts to diamonds. He discards a spade on the first round. He discards a spade on the second round. North ruffs in, cashes the trump ace, cashes the SA, dropping Gee’s now-bare SK, and leads another spade. Gee could hold it to down 4 by ruffing the fourth round of spades, and leading a low club, forcing North to concede a club trick. Instead he ruffs immediately and leads a club into North’s tenace. Down 5, not vulnerable. And you know what that means.

Aug 082002
 

E/W Vul
IMPs
Dealer: South
Lead: D5

maureen
S 6 4
H A K Q
D A J 7 4 2
C A K 10
Icecarr
S A 3
H 10 7 6
D Q 6 3
C 8 7 6 5 2
[W - E] Maestro
S Q J 9 8 7 2
H J 9 3 2
D 10
C Q 9
martial
S K 10 5
H 8 5 4
D K 9 8 5
C J 4 3
West

Pass
Pass

North

2NT
Pass

East

3 S
Pass

South
Pass
Dbl

 

The Bones Principle, as enumerated by its inventor, runs as follows: “When defending versus Gee, if he is to play the hand, wait until he stops bidding; then, no matter your hand or the auction, double for penalties. It will be the winning action in about 90% of the cases.” However, he also carefully notes that the Principle “is more aptly applied to those hands where, if you were to look at your hand and the auction, you would never double against an advanced declarer.”

With these discriminations in mind, let us consider South’s double of Gee’s 3S bid in today’s auction. (I know it’s my duty to consider the 3S bid itself — red vs. white, six-bagger to the QJ9, South passed making slam unlikely, and hey wait! isn’t that a four-card outside suit? — but I just don’t have the heart today. Sorry.) Is the double an application of the Bones Principle? Yes and no. On the one hand, South waited until Gee was finished bidding, assured himself that Gee would declare, and doubled. On the other hand, with South’s holding, opposite a 2NT opener, he is assured of a good-sized penalty even with Soloway declaring.

To be scrupulous, then, what we have is an application of what I would call Bones’ Lemma: If Gee has finished bidding and is to declare, and you expect to defeat the hand regardless, then double emphatically.

A casual inspection indicates three hearts, a diamond, two clubs and a trump for the defense, for 800. One line, and one line alone, yields Sticks and Wheels. Gee wins a second diamond after the defenders have cashed four red tricks, leads a low trump to the ace, and finesses the 9 on the way back, playing South, the doubler, for a stiff. 1100. It’s on purpose, I just know it is.

Aug 022002
 

E/W Vul
IMPs
Dealer: West
Lead: C2

billyyeh
S A K Q
H K Q J 3
D 10 9 4
C A 10 6
mgold
S J
H A 9 8 5 4 2
D Q J 3
C K 7 2
[W - E] zl1
S 10 9 7 6 5 2
H 10 7 6
D A 2
C Q J
Maestro
S 8 4 3
H
D K 8 7 6 5
C 9 8 5 4 3
West
1 H
3 H
Pass
North
Dbl
Dbl
Pass
East
2 H
Pass
Pass
South
Pass
4 D

 

The results of listening carefully to your partner and acceding to his wishes can be readily observed in today’s hand. West opens a borderline 1H; many players would consider 2H with his hand. North doubles with his monster, and East makes a standard but minimum raise in hearts.

Gee has a hand with some offensive but next to no defensive values. Either bidding or passing is reasonable (I would bid) but if he does want to compete then he must, with 5-5 in the minors, bid 3D over 2H, which allows him to show the clubs on the next round and avoids the risk of selling out to 2H when three or four of a minor makes your way.

Gee passes. West makes a “Law” bid with his six hearts and sub-minimum. Larry Cohen warns in his books that if you follow the Law of Total Tricks you’re going to go for a nasty number once in a while, and this is such an instance. North doubles with alacrity, and correct defense (an early diamond shift) puts 3H down 2 for 500.

Ah, but Gee, perhaps regretting his pass over 2H, and holding half a trick more defensively than he’s promised, comes in from left field with a 4D bid! This converts +500 into -50, with two unavoidable losers in each minor. Until the play.

Gee wins the opening club lead with the ace. You or I might think about pulling trump at this point. The master, however, leads the HK, ruffs it low, crosses to dummy with a spade and leads another heart, ruffing low again. The second spade is ruffed by West, who continues with the CK and a third round, giving East a ruff. The spade return is ruffed by West, who returns the HA, ruffed by Gee in hand. At this point, having shortened himself twice in hearts, he is in danger of going down 5 or so if either West has the last two outstanding trumps, so Gee makes the shrewd safety play of leading good clubs to force East and West to make their trumps separately. This guarantees down 3.

It is important, as Gee well knows, to clear up little misunderstandings like this one before they poison the partnership. So after the hand Gee assures his partner that he knew exactly what he was doing when he yanked his penalty double, which I’m sure came as a relief.

G: Not an accident I did not pass 3HX pd :)
G: I really meant not to leave 3HX in…was sure we have 4D makeable
billyyeh: OK G.

Am I reading this correctly? Did Gee pull the double, not because he was afraid that 3HX would make, but because he thought 4D was makeable? I think I need to go lie down now.

Jul 282002
 

Both Vul
IMPs
Dealer: South
Lead: SK

maarten
S Q 5
H 10 4 2
D 9 2
C A 8 7 5 3 2
delikara
S A K 3
H 6
D K Q 10 7 5 4
C J 9 6
[W - E] altay
S 9 8 4 2
H A 9 5 3
D J 8 6 3
C 4
Maestro
S J 10 7 6
H K Q J 8 7
D A
C K Q 10
West

2 D
Pass

North

2 H
Pass

East

3 D
Pass

South
1 H
4 H

 

Today provides a fine lesson in hand evaluation followed by some equally exceptional declarer play.

Gee hears his partner raise his hearts and the opponents bid and raise diamonds. He correctly upgrades his already excellent hand and jumps to game.

A club lead, or even a club shift at trick 2, will put the contract down 1, but West understandably leads the SK and shifts to diamonds. Gee wins the DA and starts trump, discovering the 4-1 break as East ducks the first two rounds.

From here the naive play of continuing trump succeeds, as it often does. The opponents cash their spade trick or not as they choose, tap declarer once in diamonds, and concede the rest. This line succeeds unless clubs are 4-0 or East began with exactly 2 spades.

In fact the losing line is quite difficult to see, but not to expert eyes. Gee makes the key play of leading a spade after the second round of trump. West wins and continues diamonds. Now it becomes a question of how many to go down. Discarding a black suit winner from his hand would hold it to one, but Gee elects for maximum collateral damage: he ruffs and continues trump. East wins the HA, taps Gee out with a third round of diamonds, ruffs in on the second round of clubs and plays his last diamond. West, however, sluffed two diamonds on the trumps, so what should have been down 4 turns out to be only down 2. One can sympathize with West. Who knew?

Jul 272002
 

None Vul
IMPs
Dealer: North
Lead: SA

taryk
S
H K 6 2
D K 10 8 3
C A K J 9 8 4
kalligr
S A 9 8 7 5
H Q 10 5 4
D 7 4
C 6 3
[W - E] bania
S J 10 6 4 3
H A
D Q J 9 5
C Q 5 2
Maestro
S K Q 2
H J 9 8 7 3
D A 6 2
C 10 7
West

2 S
Dbl

North
1 C
4 H
Pass
East
1 S
Pass
Pass
South
2 H
Pass
Pass

 

Today’s auction contains some controversial bids, which is usual, but none by Gee, which is not. North’s 1C opener is unexceptionable, nor do I find anything to quarrel with in East’s spade overcall. Gee, sitting South, makes a fine 2H call with a hand a little too good for 1NT. If we assume that E/W are playing preemptive raises in competition and that West can show a limit raise by cuebidding hearts, then 3S might be better than 2. It turns out to be irrelevant, as North raises to game on good support and a void in the opponents’ suit. This is passed to West, who, holding two defensive tricks, makes a rather frisky double, following it with the worst possible lead for the defense, the SA.

Gee ruffs in dummy and surveys the hand. West obviously has a trump holding; the double can’t be based on anything else. If there are only two trump losers the hand always makes. But if there are three then declarer needs to set up a third club trick for a diamond sluff.

Gee crosses to hand with the DA and runs the HJ, hoping West began with AQxx — not too likely, since this would give East something like J10xxxx 10 QJxx Qx for his overcall. In any case, bad news: East wins the HA, which means there are three likely trump losers, and returns a spade.

At this point it is clear that hearts are 4-1 unless West has gone mad. Everything hinges on clubs. With two outside entries to dummy, playing the two top clubs and ruffing the third high in hand will succeed when they break 3-2, and when West has four, and when West has the stiff Q. Altogether that’s almost 85%. Taking the club finesse will succeed when West holds the CQ. Looks like 50%; maybe less, since East was the overcaller.

Now if you regard this preamble as a suggestion that an expert like Gee play the top clubs, then you have been missing the point of these chronicles. Gee finessed the club. Of course he understood that the percentages were against him. But “against all odds, [he] had the sense that it would make.” If you have ever wondered, watching an expert table, what distinguishes their play from yours, it’s that experts are visionaries. I cannot stress this point enough.

Jul 232002
 

None Vul
IMPs
Dealer: West
Lead: C3

Maestro
S J
H A K Q J 9
D Q 5 3 2
C 9 8 7
sasscat
S Q 3
H 8 7
D A K J 7
C A 10 6 4 2
[W - E] danb
S K 10 9 8 6
H 5 3 2
D 10 9 6 4
C 3
sensj
S A 7 5 4 2
H 10 6 4
D 8
C K Q J 5
West
1 D
Pass
Pass
North
1 H
4 H
East
1 S
Pass
South
2 S
Pass

 

Occasionally one’s partner will make bidding errors. That’s part of the game. But it’s important to put them behind you and keep your mind on the play, as Gee demonstrates for us in today’s hand.

The bidding all looks reasonable to my inexpert eye — East’s 1S reply over the overcall is perhaps a bit thin — but Gee does not agree, as we will see shortly. Nonetheless he refuses to let this affect his play. East leads his stiff club, and West returns the C2 for a ruff. A diamond back to the ace leads to another club ruff, for down 1, ordinarily, as East exits with a trump. Gee wins in hand, ruffs a diamond, and then makes the key play of ruffing a club winner to return to hand, leaving himself nothing to discard the last diamond on, and down 2.

After the hand Gee and his partner have a friendly colloquy about the bidding, which stimulates some discussion in spec:

Gee: Why not support double?
Bachelor #1: Support doubles by the advancer! A new treatment!
sensj: Support double is only if you are responder…here you show a 5-card suit
Gee: ???
Gee: no
Gee: I overcalled and 1 spade was after you…double by you shows 3 in support
Bachelor #1: everybody making notes?
Gee: geez, guys…read more books…i dunno
Bachelor #2: wow!
Bachelor #3: what is this “read”?
Bachelor #3: we are WRITING
Gee: then specs make nasty comments about me for my partner’s bad bidding
Bachelor #3: yes, it’s all partner’s fault
Bachelor #2: hahahahaha
Bachelor #3: i will have to call my pd from today and let her know it was all her fault
Bachelor #2: wait a moment, how did he go down?
Bachelor #3: unreal
Gee: sensj…I am sorry…nothing to do with you, but with my previous partners… I am upset at what happened earlier and by hearing specs’ comments…specs who also think they know but actually don’t know much for some of them
Gee: I should stop after this hand and relax for a while

And so shall we.